Challenges facing M&A activity in a high interest environment

Ryan Bilsborough PM+M

In a high-interest environment, the process of buying and selling a business can endure a myriad of funding challenges that significantly influence the transaction.

For prospective buyers, the cost of capital becomes a concern. Financing of the acquisition can be more expensive as higher interest rates increase the overall debt, limiting the financial flexibility of potential acquirers and forcing them to reassess the feasibility of deals. We often find that lenders have a lower tolerance to risk, and therefore a buyer may need to utilise multiple lenders to obtain the required funds.

Sellers face further challenges. The increased cost of borrowing may diminish the pool of qualified purchasers, making it more difficult to find buyers willing to meet the desired valuation and prolonging the selling process – all affecting the timing for business owners seeking an exit.

The valuation dynamics of businesses can also be impacted by higher interest rates, which can lead to lower valuations – potentially creating a mismatch in price expectations between buyers and sellers.

Negotiating a deal that satisfies both parties becomes more intricate, as high interest adds complexity to the valuation equation. Funders will likely place a greater emphasis on due diligence and require enhanced stress testing which can increase the risk of a deal failing.

Successfully navigating the funding challenges associated with buying and selling a business in a high-interest environment requires astute planning, creative deal structuring, and a thorough understanding of the evolving market conditions – led by professional advice. Buyers and sellers must be adaptable and strategic in their approach to ensure the viability of transactions in this challenging climate.

Enjoyed this? Read more from Ryan Bilsborough, PM+M

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